What is the future for Work Life Balance in the era of Climate Change?

In 2024, discussions on work-life balance centred around people being overworked and influential figures asking for longer work weeks. In 2025, the headlines were different. While the previous issues of overworked employees remain unresolved, there is another problem. Nature itself is against us.

Climate change is changing work

With rising temperatures, productivity is going down, leading to more layoffs. How can we compete with AI when we are not even at our 100%, not that AI is competition, but a tool that needs a lot of workshopping to ensure ethical use and not human or environmental degradation. Daily wage earners, whose jobs are yet to be threatened by AI, are having to battle extreme weather to get to work and be able to work. In Pune in 2025, fruit vendors can’t hold shop because of the monsoons, which this year are at a record high. While it’s a break from the heat, it is still an extreme weather event, made worse by the fact that previous monsoons were not enough to prepare for this downpour. Farmers all over the country are the worst hit by this erratic pattern, but corporate employees aren’t spared either.

2025 Bangalore too had staff asking for work from home because it was impossible to wade through the flooded city to reach one’s workplace, let alone be back at a decent time and have a social life. Travelling by public transport has also become worse due to these events, making going to and from work a challenge for several workers.

Work from home, though, isn’t a silver bullet solution either, as heat-related productivity issues remain, and many are facing power outages that hinder their ability to work, despite generator backups, which again makes air pollution and climate change worse, more often than not, becoming a short-sighted solution at best. Then there is also the idea that for many, especially women, working from home means being on a double shift, which much further reduces their productivity, despite quite a few setting boundaries and prioritising what’s important at any given moment.

Climate change doesn’t affect everyone equally

Work from home or work from office remains a personal choice, for those whose jobs allow that. Whether it’s the nature of the job or company policy, not everyone has the privilege to schedule their work to their ability, which is a leading reason many opt for freelancing and flexible-hour home-based work. Yet, especially with freelancing, the trade-off remains having to take full charge of your finances and the uncertain income. For others, the routine of a workday and the socialisation of the office space might be a need, whic,h given that third spaces are going extinct in many countries, is on the rise. Moreover, not all jobs can afford the personnel to be at home, such as firefighters, whose jobs are becoming more demanding due to wildfires and landfills themselves catching on fire.

Extreme weather affects all this, from getting nutritious food to having places to hang out with outside of work to productivity at work. While one can, if very lucky or enterprising, get a job that affords them hours beyond work to invest in personal growth, socialisation, and family time, the question remains, how much of that will go in doing overtime to afford necessities in the rising cost of living and increasing layoffs, and how much of what remains will go in dealing with the realities of extreme weather, regardless of it being a longer more irritating commute or more repairs to your home, especially for the economically weaker sections of the society.

Disclaimer: These are opinions based on anecdotal incidents, not researched facts.

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